New Year, New Food! Crave-Worthy Brussels Sprouts

Forget exercising more, being punctual, and sailing around the world… In 2011, I want to get more creative in the kitchen and fire up the Team Reilly dinner repertoire. Being a dietitian doesn’t give you immunity from making the same 5 dinners over and over again. While we all love veggie chili with cornbread, curried lentil stew and roasted veggies, pizza and salad, spinach lasagna, and overstuffed burritos, it’s time for some risk-taking, mess-making, and gross-dish ditching! Every week this year, I’ll make a new side dish, main dish, or dessert and test them out on the family (which includes the adorable “I’ll try anything” husband, easy-going 5-year-old daughter, unpredictable 3-year-old son, and “I can feed myself” 1-year old son).

The journey actually began in the grocery store the other day when I spotted a tall, dark, and handsome stalk of Brussels sprouts (pictured). Wouldn’t your journey begin that way? I just wish I could’ve had my bridesmaids carry these instead of flower bouquets! How hot would that have been?!

So here’s what I did (mind you dinner-time background noise is a soundtrack of “mommy” on repeat, so new dishes must be simple & quick!):

Crave-Worthy Brussels Sprouts
Serves 5 Adventurous Humans

30 fresh Brussels sprouts, plucked, rinsed, and cut in half length-wise
2 tablespoons olive oil
2 tablespoons water
1 teaspoon garlic powder
salt & pepper, to taste
hot heat & a cool attitude!

Heat the olive oil in a large skillet. Toss in the Brussels sprouts until they get frisky (the point at which you turn on your overhead fan). Add the water, cover, and cook 5-10 minutes.

Remove cover, sprinkle with garlic powder, salt, and pepper, and continue to cook until some are toasty brown. Serve immediately!

What the critics said:

Bitchin’ Dietitian: “Wow! I hope no one else likes these so i can eat them ALL!!”
Bitchin’ Husband: “More please!” (Bitchin’ Dietitian: “Crud”)
5-Year-Old: “Mmm! Better than that other mushy kind [the frozen variety]!”
3-Year-Old: “Tastes good, but too chewy. Can I spit them out?”
1-Year-Old: (if he could talk) “I can chuck these things all the way from the dining room to the kitchen!!”

So there it is! Week #1 was 3 stars out of 5. This one will be appearing again. Ideas for ingredients or dishes to try next?

Sayonara Cellulite: Another Reason to Detox Your Body

Happy New Year, friends!! Great time to think about recovering & repairing from the holidays with a simple detox plan. Here’s my first guest blog on CrazySexyLife.com, which talks about silencing cellulite, but is also perfect for a wellness boost. Enjoy the new year and the new detoxified you!!

Slow-Cooking for Fast-Movers

Photo by: dirvish

Crock pots always frightened me. As a kid, church coffee hours looked like a crock pot cityscape, each building containing some variety of hot brown easily chewed goo. Between those options and the various marshmallow molds, no wonder I began a dietetic quest for real food! While church food may not have progressed since my Toughskins-wearing days, crock pot cooking certainly has. In fact, crock pots will be referred to in their hipper form–slow cookers–from here on out. (Actually, Crock Pot is the brand name of a slow cooker. Fascinated?! Read more here!)

The upside of slow cookers:

1 – Dinner’s ready when you walk in the door (obviously, hello)
2 – Massive flavor distribution
3 – Ability to use cheaper ingredients because they have longer to cook & tenderize (more beans! but dried!)
4 – Always wondering if the slow cooker started on fire in your kitchen while you’re at work. This keeps our minds fresh and alive!

Still timid and just starting to get my feet “crocked,” here are a few recipe compilations for you to gander:

Let’s continue this adventure together. Let me know what recipes work, share tips, and I’ll do the same. To Crock Pots!

Muscle Meals

Photo by: TOMOYOSHI

‘Tis the season for sedentarity. Exercise is harder to come by during the holiday season, and it takes a real firestorm of motivation to get your heart rate up. The good news is, if you’re in a colder climate, outdoor exercise may help you to burn 50 or more calories per hour because you’re working hard to stay warm. This doesn’t mean you should skimp on clothing during that cross-country ski trip, it just means you should GO on a cross-country ski trip! And, chances are, you’ll do your workout in less time as you dream of the hot tea and warm applesauce waiting for you (OK fine, hot chocolate and brownies… just keep ‘m healthy!). And you can always resort to indoor exercise… stair runs, jumping jacks during commercial breaks, or using heavy exercise machinery to mimic outdoor moves.

So now that you’re bundling up or inching away from the Menorah cookies to run a few laps, it seems like a good time to talk about what kind of fuel we need for optimal exercise execution. To help me out, I’ve consulted Sasha Britton, a work-out warrior and performance pro, to give us the nutrient ditty. Give it to us, Sasha!

When we exercise, muscle tissue is constantly breaking down (you know this is happening when you feel the “burn.” that’s the buildup of lactic acid causing muscles to break down.) Protein is necessary for the recovery and rebuilding process. The best protein sources for our bones and kidneys are those from plants… beans, lentils, split peas, nuts, seeds, whole grains, and vegetables (did you know broccoli has as much protein in 1 stalk as a slice of turkey? bring on the greens, fitness friends!). To calculate your exercising protein needs, multiply 0.5 grams for every pound of body weight. A 150-pound ice skater needs about 75 grams of protein per day. That stalk of broccoli has 7 grams of protein. Put it atop a cup of brown rice with a half-cup of lentils and you’ve already eaten 20 grams of protein for the day! Pre- and post-workout drinks that include some protein may also help in muscle repair. Try smoothies made with almond milk and add soy or rice protein powder. Cheers!

Iron is also key for building muscle and maintaining endurance. Great sources include whole grain cereals fortified with iron, legumes (beans, peas and peanuts), dried fruit (especially raisins), and cruciferous vegetables (broccoli, cauliflower, cabbage, and all the other stinky veggies). You’ll want to combine these with foods high in vitamin C, such as citrus fruits and berries; this will aid your body in absorbing and utilizing iron.

Next on the list: Calcium & Vitamin D. They’re crucial for a healthy heart, and properly functioning muscles, nerves, and bones. Ever considered working out without these body parts? Not a good idea! Super calcium sources include fortified non-dairy milks and juices as well as dark leafy greens (more stinky cruciferous leafies, please!), almonds, sesame seeds (and their pureed form–tahini–found in most hummus concoctions), and dried figs. Very few foods in nature contain vitamin D, since we are meant to get it from the sun. However, it’s impossible to get adequate vitamin D from the sun from November to February if you live above 42 degrees north latitude (northern CA to Boston), or if you wear SPF 8 or greater. Therefore, fortified foods and supplements are essential for meeting vitamin D needs. During sunny months, 5 to 30 minutes of sun exposure between 10 AM and 3 PM at least twice a week to the face, arms, legs, or back without sunscreen is all you need to meet your needs.

Zinc is another big whig when it comes up feeding your fitness fuel. Zinc is high in protein-rich foods (see above), but it’s especially high in pumpkin seeds. Yet another reason to celebrate the gourd!

Last but not least, Vitamin B-12 is essential for metabolism and making use of the energy stored in food. Vitamin B-12 is only found in reliable amounts in animal products. We used to get plenty of B-12 when we ate our poorly washed, home-grown produce. However, now that we wash, re-wash, and sanitize our foods so heavily, there’s not a whole lot of B-12 left. So, rather than chowing down on dirt, try fortified non-dairy milks, cereals, and vitamin supplements — they’re fantastic sources.

Thank you, Sasha! Now shut down your computers and get out there! Exercise awaits. How do YOU move this time of year?

Hands Held High for the Pumpkin

Photo by: Liz West

National Pumpkin Day is October 26th, but November is unofficially Pumpkin Tribute Month. Pumpkin is loaded with cancer-kicking beta-carotene, and it can be buttered, souped, breaded, smoothied, and baby fooded. In honor of the “large melon” (“pumpkin” in Greek) — the largest, by the way, was grown by a Wisconsin farmer and was the size of a dumpster — here are a few reasons to stock up on pumpkin purée and celebrate.

PUMPKIN-APPLE BUTTER
Makes enough for addicts and their neighbor for 1 month

10 crisp apples (such as Granny Smith), cored and chopped into large chunks
1 can (15 ounces) pumpkin purée (or about 2 cups cooked and puréed fresh pumpkin)
1 cup of sugar
1/2 cup of water
1/4 teaspoon each: cinnamon, nutmeg, allspice, cloves
1 teaspoon vanilla extract

Plan on using a blender or food processor so you don’t have to peel the apples, making this recipe extra simple and higher fiber than the average American. If you’re doing this by hand, peel the apples, and mash the mixture with a potato masher once it’s cooked.

Place all ingredients in a large pot (covered) and cook on med-high heat until the apples are super soft, about 30 minutes. Remove the cover and continue to cook until about 80% of the liquid has disappeared, about another 20 minutes. Let the mixture cool for about 15 minutes, and then blend or process until smooth.

Enjoy it on toast or pancakes, as a dip for apples, or my daily way: in a peanut butter-apple-pumpkin-butter sandwich.

Store this beauty in the fridge.

PUMPKIN BREAD
Makes 1 loaf

1 1/2 cups sugar
1 can (15 ounces) pumpkin purée (or about 2 cups cooked and puréed fresh pumpkin)
2 Tablespoons cornstarch dissolved in 1/4 cup warm water
1 2/3 cups flour (i like to do half all-purpose and half whole wheat)
1 teaspoon baking soda
1 teaspoon cinnamon
3/4 teaspoon salt
1/2 teaspoon baking powder
1/2 teaspoon nutmeg
1/4 teaspoon cloves

Mix sugar and wet ingredients together. Mix dry ingredients together. Combine them. Grease the loaf pan and bake 350 degrees for 65 minutes. Let cool for 10 minutes before slicing or removing from the pan.

MEXICAN PUMPKIN STEW
Serves 6

Serve this in a scooped out pumpkin for a festive fall meal.

3-4 cups of small chunk (1/2-inch) raw pumpkin or butternut squash, or 1 can (15 oz.) pumpkin purée
1 cup vegetable stock
1 medium onion, thinly sliced
1 teaspoon minced garlic
1 cup tomato sauce
1/2 cup salsa
1 1/2 – 2 cups frozen corn (about 1 medium-sized bag)
1 teaspoon chili powder
1/2 teaspoon cumin
3-4 drips of hot sauce (optional)
1/2 teaspoon hot red pepper flakes
1 15-ounce can red kidney or pinto beans
salt and pepper to taste

If using fresh butternut squash or pumpkin, simmer them in the vegetable stock until tender. Add the remaining ingredients and simmer uncovered over low heat for 30 minutes. Season with salt and pepper.

PUMPKIN SMOOTHIE
Makes 1 8-ounce smoothie

1/2 cup pumpkin purée
1/2 cup vanilla soymilk, almond milk, or other vanilla non-dairy milk
1/2 cup crushed ice
1 tablespoon agave nectar
1/2 teaspoon cinnamon
1/4 teaspoon ginger
1/8 teaspoon nutmeg
1/8 teaspoon allspice

Blend and enjoy. It’s like pumpkin pie in a glass!

How do YOU best pay tribute to the Godly gourd?

Healthy Eating on the Cheap

Photo by: Miss Karen

The $1.99 Value Meal that includes a burger, fries, and a one-gallon drink seems pretty hard to beat when it comes to filling up fast, and for cheap. And yes, the calorie to penny ratio is definitely a “good” one. Plus, when you start adding up the cost of baby eggplants, shoyu, and Ezekiel bread, it’s no wonder Ronald McDonald is a superstar. So is it possible to eat healthy if you’re not a yuppie, DINK, or CEO? Of course it is, friends! You just need to learn some bitchin’ tricks for the market and for your kitchen laboratory. Here are my 13 faves:

  • Plan meals and shopping list ahead of time, and go to the store on a full stomach.
  • Buy apples, potatoes, oranges, etc. by the bag rather than individually.
  • Compare fresh and frozen produce prices, and buy the cheaper. They’re usually equally nutritious. Frozen chopped spinach & green beans are always in our freezer.
  • Buy cereals and other grains in bulk and/or without fancy packaging.
  • Eat as many meatless meals during the week as possible using dried or canned beans for protein. Dried lentils go from dry to delish in just 30 minutes on low boil.
  • Use leftover rice or pasta, frozen veggies, tomato sauce, herbs, and beans to make a giant pot of vegetable soup. Freeze individual portions for lunches and snacks.
  • Buy produce in season, and shred or chop and then freeze portions for later in the year. Shredded zucchini is more versatile than a paperclip!
  • Sneak veggies into every meal: shredded in pancakes and muffins, and added to rice, pasta sauce, and mashed potatoes.
  • Make dips, hummus, breads, muffins, and pancakes from scratch, and freeze leftovers.
  • Shop the perimeter of the grocery store, avoiding unnecessary processed foods. Rely on bulk nuts (1/4 cup per serving) and produce for snacks.
  • Drink water, filtered with your own filter. Spruce it up with sliced cucumbers, or lemon, lime, or orange wedges.
  • Pack your lunch and snacks for workdays using frozen leftovers, bulk foods, and produce.
  • Organic foods are best for about 62 reasons. But, they can be pricey. When it comes to produce, follow Environmental Working Group‘s lists for which ones should most definitely be organic. (If you eat them, meat, dairy, and eggs should always be humanely-raised and organic.)

Check out these value meals! A few examples of the tricks put into action, and how many pennies they’re going to cost:

Confetti Pancakes $0.66 per serving + $0.75 per 2 Tablespoons of pure maple syrup

Yummus Hummus: $2.46 per 2 cups, $0.31 per serving
Makes about 2 cups (8 1/4-cup servings)

This version is simple and lower fat than store-bought brands, just 70 calories and 2 grams of fat per 1/4-cup serving (and 4 grams of protein!). Use this recipe as a base and add dill, roasted red peppers, black olives, or chili powder for an extra zing.

1 15-ounce can garbanzo beans, or 1 1/2 cups of cooked garbanzo beans
1 tablespoon tahini (sesame seed butter)
1/4 cup lemon juice
3 green onions, chopped (white and light green areas only)
1 tablespoon chopped garlic (about 3 cloves)
1 teaspoon ground cumin
1/2 teaspoon black pepper

If using canned garbanzo beans, drain them, reserving liquid, and rinse beans. Place beans, tahini, lemon juice, green onions, garlic, cumin, and black pepper in food processor or blender and process until smooth. Add reserved bean liquid, or if using cooked beans, water or vegetable broth, as needed for a smoother consistency.

Jen’s Veggie Chili: $0.86 per serving
Makes 10 servings

Serve this chili hot on a cold day or cold on a hot day, with cornbread of course.

1 tablespoon olive oil
1 small red onion, finely chopped
3 cloves garlic, minced
2 tablespoons chili powder
1 teaspoon cumin
1 28-ounce can stewed tomatoes, fire-roasted if possible
1 15-ounce can kidney beans, drained & rinsed
1 15-ounce can pinto beans, drained & rinsed
2 cups dried lentils plus 2 cups filtered water
1 large green bell pepper
2 cups frozen corn
salt, pepper, and hot sauce, to taste

Heat olive oil in a large pot. Add onion, garlic, and spices and cook until onions are translucent. Add remaining ingredients and bring to a boil. Reduce heat to simmer and cook for about 30 minutes, until lentils are soft.

Curried Lentil Stew: $0.57 per serving
Makes 10 servings

Delicious served with a whole grain roll ($0.25)

2 tablespoons olive oil
4 carrots, peeled and finely chopped
3 ribs celery, finely chopped
1 medium onion, finely diced
2 cloves garlic, minced
2 tablespoons curry powder
7 cups water
1 pound dried lentils, rinsed and picked over
3 teaspoons vegetable bouillon
1 cup tomato puree or 1 (14.5-ounce) can crushed tomatoes
8 ounces frozen cut-leaf spinach (no need to thaw)
Kosher salt and coarsely ground black pepper to taste

Drizzle a few tablespoons of olive oil into a dutch oven or stockpot and heat over medium-high heat. When the oil is hot, add chopped carrots, celery, and onion. Saute until the vegetables are just beginning to get tender. Add garlic and sprinkle the curry powder over the vegetables. Continue to saute, stirring, for another 2 to 3 minutes.

Add one cup of water to the pot to deglaze, scraping up the browned bits at the bottom. Then stir in the remaining water, the lentils, and the bouillon. Place a cover on the pot at an angle so that steam can escape, and bring to a boil. Once the stew comes to a boil, stir, reduce heat, and simmer for about thirty minutes, stirring occasionally.

Check the lentils for tenderness at about 30 minutes. When they are fairly tender, stir in the tomato puree and the spinach. Let simmer until the desired texture and consistency are reached. Taste for seasoning and adjust salt and pepper as necessary.

Recipe from Eat Real

What’s the cheapest healthy deal or meal you’ve concocted?

And the Winner is… Popeye!

 

Photo by: Norwichnuts

 In an effort to rename the Shrek Smoothie, I called on the creative masses in a bitchin’ competition. Every one of the entries was scrumptious, but the grand prize goes to Sir William Hesselton of Virginia. From here on out, we’ll be referring to the green spinach-laden smoothie as the “Popeye Smoothie” (Popeye Smooth-Eye!), or in back alleys as simply “The Popeye.” Our pipe-smoking buddy (we’ll talk smoking cessation later) got strong with the green leafy, and who doesn’t want to get strong? Kids, adults, and even kid-at-heart adults. Way to go, Will!

Don’t be sad if you’re not Will… keep in mind that if you’ve got a favorite name for the drink, there’s no reason why you can’t call it whatever excites you to drink it more often: Puce Juice, Shamrock Smoothie, Spanikolada, Four-Leaf Cocktail, Greenhouse, Shrekoothie, Jade Smoothie, Emerald Smoothie, Emerald Forest, Spartan Smoothie, Green-Tini, or Shrek on the Beach. Drink up, and cheers to life enriched with green goodness!

Fun Food Fact Friday: Pawpaws!

Photo by: Veggie Gardening Tips

I always thought I was on the cutting edge of produce. Straight out of college I helped rally two ultimate frisbee teams into calling themselves “Jicama” and ” the Yams” (Eventhough one guy was lobbying hard for “Silence of the Yams”). So when Dr. (we’ll call him) ‘Pennsylvania’ showed up to work with pawpaws, I was floored. “They taste like custard.” A fruit that tastes like custard? Nature is so sneaky and so brilliant! And yes, after getting my paws on the pawpaw, it was confirmed. Pawpaws without the lima-bean sized black pits and peel are creamy with subtle pineapple and banana flavors. Deciduously delicious!

So now I’ve done some research. Nicknamed the “Hoosier Banana,” pawpaws are the largest fruit native to America (conveniently sized to fit in a human paw). The reason we don’t see them in the Whole Foods Market produce section? They have very specific growing conditions and are currently found mostly in the eastern U.S. Their shelf life is short… 2-3 days, but up to 3 weeks if refrigerated. The real kicker is that they’re not self-pollinating, and require cross pollination from unrelated pawpaw trees (when this happens, it’s a minor miracle). AND pollination-enthusiast bees show no interest in pawpaw flowers. How rude! So, pollination is dependent on lazy flies and beetles. Therefore, hand-pollination is key. If you’re interested in trying a pawpaw, your best bet is to plant your own tree, and then enjoy every tidbit of it!

Ever had a pawpaw? I want to hear all about it!

Contest: Rename the Shrek Smoothie & Win!

Photo by: Bitchin' Dietitian

Although i love Shrek and all his deliciousness, I never really liked the name of the Shrek Smoothie. It IS the perfect color of his epidermis, and the Shrek factor was meant to appeal to kids (which it does), but we need a new all-age-encompassing name. Enter your ideas in the Comments section and the winner will be chosen next Friday, October 8th. The winner will receive the next best thing to a new car… a free 60-minute nutrition counseling session avec moi! The session can be in person (if in the DC area), via Skype video phone, or just a simple phoner convo. A bitchin’ $100 value!

Football Fare for Non-Fat Fans

Photo by: Chris Connelly

You know that cruddy feeling you have after dedicating 3 hours of your day to football viewing, and then your team loses? And did you eat 30 wings?

Growing up in Bills country and hosting bad-karma Superbowl disaster party year after year, I’ve often wondered if the football snack food was a touch healthier, would the post-game funk be less funky? Not that I’m hoping your team loses (unless it’s the Dolphins), and not that the Buffalo wings, ribs, French onion dip, and nachos washed down with Labbatt’s Blue aren’t to die for (literally!). But, if Bitchin’ Dietitian existed back then, what would’ve been served, and would we have felt better about our sucky team because our tight ends stayed tight? Let’s give it a shot. At the very least, our ends will thank us. Here are a few snack recipes (followed by lower calorie beer options) for a crowd-pleasing, offensive lineman-limiting menu:

Scott Norwood Should’ve Eaten These Nachos
Makes enough for 8 fans

1 13-ounce bag tortilla chips (extra credit if they’re Baked)
1 16-ounce can fat-free “refried” beans (like the delicious ones Bearitos makes)
1 cup Daiya shredded cheddar cheese (optional)
1 green bell pepper, diced
2 bunches green onions, chopped
2 tomatoes, finely chopped
1 jar (about 16 ounces) favorite salsa
Hot sauce, as much as possible

Get 4 plates. Evenly distribute chips on the plates. Heat the beans in a microwave-safe bowl or on the stovetop until all melty. Pour 1/4 onto each of the 4 chip plates. Sprinkle 1/4 cup of shredded cheese on each chip/bean plate (if using), and then microwave for 30 seconds. Sprinkle the chopped veggies, pour the salsa, and dash with hot sauce. Chow.

Nutrition info per serving with regular chips & the cheese (2 servings per plate): 234 calories, 5.3 g fat, 662 mg sodium, 40.7 g carbohydrate, 8.8 g fiber, 8.1 g protein.

*A serving of “Loose End” Nachos may have 780 calories and over 20 grams of fat!*

Colorful Corn Salsa (served with baked chips)
Makes 4 ½ cups (9 servings)

1 cup fresh or frozen corn
2 medium tomatoes, chopped
¼ cup chopped red onion
½ cup chopped green bell pepper
½ cup chopped orange bell pepper
10 fresh basil leaves, chopped
Juice of 1 lime
3 tablespoons rice or cider vinegar

If using fresh corn, blanch in boiling water for 3 minutes and rinse in cold water. If using frozen corn that is not thawed completely, blanch in boiling water for 2 minutes and drain. In a large bowl, combine all ingredients and set aside for 15 to 20 minutes to allow the flavors to develop. Serve at room temperature.

Nutrition info per 1/2 cup serving: 26 calories, 0.2 g fat, 2 mg sodium, 6 g carbohydrate, 1 g fiber, 2.2 g sugar, 0.8 g protein.

Creamy Spinach Dip served with chopped veggies & pumpernickel bread. Cholesterol-free? SA-Weeet!!!

Low-Fat Guacamole (served with baked chips, or heck, maybe go full-fat this time?)

Hot Wings That Will Blow Your Mind!


BEER

Now for the thirst-quenching end of things. Based on calories:

Choose Amstel Light, Guinness Draught, Rolling Rock, Yuengling Lager, and Beck’s Light.

Stay Away From Bass Ale, Pabst Blue Ribbon, Corona Extra, Bud Light, Heineken, and most IPAs.

My fave is a good Hefeweizen… which is like Switzerland. Neutral in calories & Delicious!

What will you eat and drink this weekend, and who are you cheering for?